Taxonomy / Classification
Scientific Name:
Phalacrocorax olivaceus
Authority:
(Gmelin, 1789)
Synonyms:
Common Names:
Common Names
Location
Language
Bigua Aalscholver
Dutch Caribbean
Dutch
Dèkla
Dutch Caribbean
Papiamento
Neotropic or Olivaceous Cormorant
Global
English
Formal Taxonomy:
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Animalia
Craniata
Aves (Birds)
Pelecaniformes
Phalacrocoracidae
Phalacrocorax
Taxonomic Comments:
General Species Description:
Reproduction Comments:In Texas, egg records extend from early February to mid-October, with a peak between April and August (Johnsgard 1993). Breeding is nearly complete by late June in Colombia; some nesting begins in April in Panama (Hilty and Brown 1986). Clutch size is 2-6 (reportedly usually 4 but mean 2.9 in Texas). Incubation averages about 24-25 days. Young are tended by both sexes (Palmer 1962), independent by 12 weeks. Renests if clutch is lost. In Texas, 43% of chicks fledged (see Johnsgard 1993).
Ecology Comments:Sociable, but more often alone or in pairs along forested rivers (Hilty and Brown 1986). Typically forages singly. In Argentina, young dispersed mainly within 650 km of natal site (see Johnsgard 1993). In Texas, raccoons and boat-tailed grackles prey on eggs and young.
Conservation Status
Status
type
Location
Status
Review
date
IUCN Redlist
Global
LC
Natureserve
Global
G5
Habitats
Terrestrially widely distributed: No
Habitat
subtype
Description
Comments
MARINE - pelagic
Distribution Status
Distributions
Occurrence Status
Description
Neotropics
South America
Location
Occurrence Status
Description
Aruba
Non-breeding visitor from South America
Bonaire
Non-breeding visitor from South America
Curaçao
Non-breeding visitor from South America
Population
No Population listed.
Threats
No Threats listed.
Uses
No Uses listed.
Resources
Images
Distribution Maps
No Distribution Maps listed.
Documents
No Documents listed.
Web Links
No Web Links listed.
References
Citation
Author
Reference Type
Birds of the Netherlands Antilles / Karel Hendrik Voous ; coloured plates by Henk J. Slijper. - Voous, Karel Hendrik. - 327 p. : ill., pl. ; 20 cm. - [2nd, rev. ed., English version]. - With bibliogr., index. - 1st ed.: 1955, Dutch version (De vogels van de Nederlandse Antillen). - 90-6011-157-5. - Zutphen : Walburg Pers, 1983
Voous, Karel Hendrik
Published document
Additional Resources
Additional off-site resources may be available for this taxon at the following
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